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Subject + verb + object + complement. After some verbs an object alone does not make complete sense. In addition to the object, we need another word to complete the meaning. subject, verb, object. SVC. copular. Your dinner seems ready. subject, verb, subject complement. SVA. A complement (notice the spelling of the word) is any word or phrase that completes the sense of a subject, an object, or a verb. As you will see, the terminology describing predicates and complements can overlap and be a bit confusing. She = subject; felt = linking verb; sick = subject complement. [Felt is linking because if you substitute this verb with an equal sign, the sentence still makes sense.] Sentence Pattern Four: Subject–Verb–Direct Object–Object Complement (S-V-DO-OC) The next sentence pattern includes an object complement. In this pattern, the direct object is followed by a group of words that completes the object’s meaning by renaming or describing it. Subject-Verb-Direct Object-Complement. Meaning in an English sentence is conveyed not only by the words but also by the arrangement, or pattern, of the words. There are five basic sentence patterns in English. With the verb BE (e.g., am, was, is, were, etc.) the object of the verb has a special name: its called a subject complement. There are two kinds of subject complements: 1) a noun (it renames the subject) and an adjective (it tells us more about the subject. The subject complement describes the subject He. It is an adjective.) Ben is a policeman. (The linking verb is is (i.e., the verb to be). Subject Complements "Subject complements rename or describe the subjects of sentences. In other words, they complement the subjects. Subject Complement. Read the sentences given below: The birds fly. The wind blows. Информация взята v3.kz |
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